Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3981
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dc.creatorPage, M. J.-
dc.creatorMittaz, J. P. D.-
dc.creatorCarrera, Francisco J.-
dc.date2008-05-04T19:26:04Z-
dc.date2008-05-04T19:26:04Z-
dc.date2000-06-24-
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-31T01:09:27Z-
dc.date.available2017-01-31T01:09:27Z-
dc.identifierarXiv:astro-ph/0006347v1-
dc.identifierMon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 318 (2000) 1073-
dc.identifier0035-8711-
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/3981-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/3981-
dc.description13 pages, 6 figures.-- Accepted for publication in MNRAS.-
dc.descriptionWe present a catalogue of 147 serendipitous X-ray sources selected to have hard spectra (alpha < 0.5) from a survey of 188 ROSAT fields. Such sources must be the dominant contributors to the X-ray background at faint fluxes. We have used Monte Carlo simulations to verify that our technique is very efficient at selecting hard sources: the survey has > 10 times as much effective area to hard sources as it has to soft sources above a 0.5 - 2 keV flux level of 10^-14 erg/cm^2/s. The distribution of best fit spectral slopes of the hard sources suggests that a typical ROSAT hard source in our survey has a spectral slope alpha ~0. The hard sources have a steep number flux relation (dN/dS propto S^-gamma with a best fit value of gamma = 2.72 +- 0.12) and make up about 15% of all 0.5 - 2 keV sources with S > 10^-14 erg/cm^2/s. If their N(S) continues to fainter fluxes, the hard sources will comprise ~ 40% of sources with 5 10^-15 < S < 10^-14. The population of hard sources can therefore account for the harder average spectra of ROSAT sources with S < 10^-14. They probably make a strong contribution to the X-ray background at faint fluxes and could be the solution to the X-ray background spectral paradox.-
dc.descriptionFJC thanks the DGES for partial financial support, under project PB95-0122.-
dc.descriptionPeer reviewed-
dc.format351149 bytes-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing-
dc.relationPreprint-
dc.rightsopenAccess-
dc.subjectX-ray sources-
dc.subjectHard spectra-
dc.subjectROSAT fields-
dc.subjectCatalogue-
dc.subjectAstrophysics-
dc.titleA survey of hard spectrum ROSAT sources 1: X-ray source catalogue-
dc.typePre-print-
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