Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/4128
Title: Hydrogen in alpha-iron: stress and diffusion
Keywords: Hydrogen
Iron
Stress
Diffusion
Ab initio
First principles
Density functional theory
Embrittlement
Description: First-principles density-functional theory has been used to investigate equilibrium geometries, total energies, and diffusion barrfiers for H as an interstitial impurity absorbed in bcc-Fe. Internal strains/stresses upon hydrogen absorption are a crucial factor to understand preferred absorption sites and diffusion. For high concentrations, H absorbs near the octahedral site favouring a large tetragonal distortion of the bcc lattice. For low concentration, H absorbs near the tetrahedral site minimizing the elastic energy stored on nearby cells. Diffusion paths depend on the concentration too; hydrogen diffuses about ten times faster in the distorted bct lattice. External stresses of several GPa modify barriers by 10/100, and diffusion rates by 30/100.
URI: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10261/4128
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/10261/4128
Appears in Collections:Digital Csic

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