Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19516
Title: Location choice and employment decisions: a comparison of German and Swedish multinationals
Keywords: J21
F23
J23
F21
ddc:330
Multinational enterprises
location choice
multinomial choice
labor demand
translog cost function
Multinationales Unternehmen
Standortwahl
Arbeitsnachfrage
Arbeitskosten
Vergleich
Schweden
Deutschland
Issue Date: 16-Oct-2013
Description: Using data for German and Swedish multinational enterprises (MNEs), this paper assesses international employment patterns. It analyzes determinants of location choice and the degree of substitutability of labor across locations. Countries with highly skilled labor forces attract German MNEs, but we nd no such evidence for Swedish MNEs. This is consistent with the hypothesis that German MNEs locate production stages intensive in high-skilled labor abroad. In MNEs from either country, af liate employment tends to substitute for employment at the parent rm. At the margin, substitutability is the strongest with respect to af liate employment in Western Europe. A one percent larger wage gap between Germany and locations in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) is estimated to be associated with 900 fewer jobs in German parents and 5,000 more jobs in af liates located in CEE. A one percent larger wage gap between Sweden and CEE is estimated to be associated with 140 fewer jobs in Swedish parents and 260 more jobs in af liates located in CEE.
URI: http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19516
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/19516
ppn:483396141
RePEc:zbw:bubdp1:2942
Appears in Collections:EconStor

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