Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/123456789/8150
Title: Complex conductance of carnauba wax/polyaniline composites
Issue Date: 1-Jun-2013
Publisher: Sociedade Brasileira de Física
Description: Complex conductance, sigma*(f) = <FONT FACE=Symbol>scent</FONT>(f)+isigma"(f), measurements of polyaniline/carnauba wax composites were carried out at room temperature in samples containing different amounts of PAni. While sigma"(f) ever grows as a function of the frequency f; <FONT FACE=Symbol>scent</FONT>(f) was observed to vary as f n(n <FONT FACE=Symbol>"</FONT> 1) in the high frequency domain, and to be frequency-independent for lower frequencies. This is the quasi-universal behavior characteristic of conduction in a disordered medium. Superposed on this, another signal was observed to occur, and the whole impedance response was then analysed in an Argand Diagram, disclosing an electrode process in series with the bulk one. An equivalent conductance expression was used to explain such electrical behavior, in which the bulk properties of the composite were represented through the Random Free Energy Barrier model, while the composite-electrode interface by a simple parallel combination of a capacitor and a resistor. From the theoretical fittings it was concluded that the increase of PAni concentration acts in the sense of increasing not only the sample conductance, but also the bulk capacitance. The separation of the bulk and the interface contributions was then achieved.
URI: http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/8150
Other Identifiers: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332003000200040
http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=openurl&genre=article&issn=01039733&date=2003&volume=33&issue=2&spage=371
Appears in Collections:Physics and Astronomy

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