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Austrian border regions and eastern integration: A low competitiveness - high growth paradoxon

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dc.creator Mayerhofer, Peter
dc.date 2002
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:04:28Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:04:28Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/19363
dc.identifier ppn:355456990
dc.identifier RePEc:zbw:hwwadp:26234
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19363
dc.description Many regions on the EU Eastern borders have developed favourably after the opening up of the border and the implementation of association agreements with the CEECs. This was often seen as a positive sign for the further perspectives of these regions after EU enlargement. In this paper we take a closer look at the mechanisms involved in a case study for Austria. Based on a very disaggregated data set at a regional as well as sectoral level we find that neither sectoral preconditions nor locational advantages can explain the good performance of (rural) border regions after 1989. Using multivariate cluster analyses we group 3-digit-industries to theoretically founded typologies indicating different sector characteristics and find that (fast growing) rural border regions are dominated by industries that show disadvantageous characteristics for eastwest trade. Furthermore, we identify locational factors relevant for regional growth in a traditional Barro-style growth regression and find a regional distribution of these factors in Austria, which also places rural border regions at a disadvantage. Rather than these factors or advantages from proximity to the new markets, impacts internal to the Austrian markets seem to determine regional growth patterns in the 1990s. Therefore it would be misleading to take a stable development of rural border regions after EU enlargement for granted due to past experiences.
dc.language eng
dc.relation HWWA Discussion Paper 202
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject F15
dc.subject F02
dc.subject R12
dc.subject R11
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject Border Regions
dc.subject Integration
dc.subject EU Enlargement
dc.subject Regional Competitiveness
dc.subject Austria
dc.subject Grenzgebiet
dc.subject Regionales Wachstum
dc.subject Internationaler Wettbewerb
dc.subject Komparativer Kostenvorteil
dc.subject Standortfaktor
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Österreich
dc.subject EU-Erweiterung
dc.subject Visegrad-Staaten
dc.title Austrian border regions and eastern integration: A low competitiveness - high growth paradoxon
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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