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How would formula apportionment in the EU affect the distribution and the size of the corporate tax base? An analysis based on German multinationals

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dc.creator Fuest, Clemens
dc.creator Hemmelgarn, Thomas
dc.creator Ramb, Fred
dc.date 2006
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:06:03Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:06:03Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/19648
dc.identifier ppn:514274034
dc.identifier RePEc:zbw:bubdp1:4471
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/19648
dc.description This paper analyses the effects of introducing a common EU tax base with formula apportionment on the size of the EU wide tax base and on the distribution of the tax base between the EU member countries. We use a combined dataset of Deutsche Bundesbank's Foreign Direct Investment data (MiDi) and corporate balance sheet data (Ustan and Hoppenstedt) for the tax base estimations. The data is used to construct i) a separate accounting and ii) a formula apportionment tax base for the firms in the sample. Our results suggest that due to border crossing loss-offset, the EU wide corporate tax base represented by our data sample shrinks significantly. Smaller countries which are usually considered to attract book profits under the current system, i.e. Ireland and the Netherlands, tend to lose a larger part of their tax base than larger countries like Germany, Italy, France or Great Britain. However, these results should be evaluated in the light of the limitations of the data used in this study since our analysis is based on German FDI data only. Furthermore, the calculations do not take into account behavioural responses of companies caused by such a system change.
dc.language eng
dc.relation Discussion paper Series 1 / Volkswirtschaftliches Forschungszentrum der Deutschen Bundesbank 2006,20
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject H25
dc.subject F23
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject EU Tax Base
dc.subject Formula Apportionment
dc.subject Multinational Companies
dc.subject Unternehmensbesteuerung
dc.subject Steuerbemessung
dc.subject EU-Steuerrecht
dc.subject Gewinnverlagerung
dc.subject Wirtschaftspolitische Wirkungsanalyse
dc.subject Steueraufkommen
dc.subject Multinationales Unternehmen
dc.subject Deutsch
dc.subject EU-Staaten
dc.title How would formula apportionment in the EU affect the distribution and the size of the corporate tax base? An analysis based on German multinationals
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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