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Skill-Biased Transition: The Role of Markets, Institutions, and Technological Change

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dc.creator Sabirianova Peter, Klara
dc.date 2003
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-16T07:08:53Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-16T07:08:53Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-16
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10419/20132
dc.identifier ppn:372027628
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/10419/20132
dc.description This study attempts to explain why the transition to a market economy is skill-biased. It shows unequivocal evidence on increased skill wage premium and supply of skills in transition economies. It examines whether similar skill?favoring shifts in the Russian and U.S. economies are driven by the same set of factors. Our analysis elaborates on the model of alternative theories of the increased wage skill premium and then evaluates three main hypotheses: skill-biased technological change, the market adjustment hypothesis, and the institutional factor hypothesis. To test these hypotheses, the study uses unique linked employer-employee data that spans the 16 years of the Soviet and transition periods in Russia (1985-2000), with a special emphasis on data quality, measurement errors, and retrospective biases. The main conclusion is that there is no uni-causal and time-invariant explanation for skill-biased changes in wages and employment in the Russian economy. The increased skill wage premium has been driven mainly by institutional factors during the early period and by productivity and technological change during the late transition period, and reinforced by market adjustment of wage ratio to the true differences in labor productivity.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher
dc.relation IZA Discussion paper series 893
dc.rights http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen
dc.subject J2
dc.subject P3
dc.subject P2
dc.subject O57
dc.subject O3
dc.subject C8
dc.subject J3
dc.subject ddc:330
dc.subject technological change
dc.subject wage inequality
dc.subject human capital
dc.subject transition
dc.subject Russia
dc.subject linked employer-employee data
dc.subject Lohnstruktur
dc.subject Qualifikation
dc.subject Übergangswirtschaft
dc.subject Wettbewerb
dc.subject Institutionalismus
dc.subject Technischer Fortschritt
dc.subject Schätzung
dc.subject Russland
dc.title Skill-Biased Transition: The Role of Markets, Institutions, and Technological Change
dc.type doc-type:workingPaper


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