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Transient climate change and potential croplands of the world in the 21st century

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dc.contributor Xiao, Xiangming.
dc.contributor Melillo, Jerry M.
dc.contributor Kicklighter, David W.
dc.contributor McGuire, A. David.
dc.contributor Tian, Hanqin.
dc.contributor Pan, Yude.
dc.contributor Vörösmarty, Charles, J.
dc.contributor Yang, Zili.
dc.date 2003-10-24T14:57:40Z
dc.date 2003-10-24T14:57:40Z
dc.date 1997-05
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-09T02:31:45Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-09T02:31:45Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-09
dc.identifier no. 18
dc.identifier http://mit.edu/globalchange/www/abstracts.html#a18
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3631
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/1721
dc.description A cropland distribution model, which is based on climate, soil and topography, is applied to estimate the area and spatial distribution of global potential croplands under contemporary climate and to assess the effect of transient climate changes projected by the MIT Integrated Global System Model for assessment of climate change. The area of global potential croplands is about 32.91 x 10^6 km^2 under contemporary climate, and increases substantially over the period of 1977-2100 and differs among the three transient climate change predictions, being about +6.7% (2.20 x 10^6 km^2), +11.5% (3.78 x 10^6 km^2), and +12.5% (4.12 x 10^6 km^2) in 2100, respectively. Among twelve economic regions of the world, the Former Soviet Union and the Other OECD Countries regions have the largest increases in potential croplands, while developing countries have little increases in potential croplands. Spatial distribution of potential croplands changes considerably over time, dependent upon the transient climate change predictions.
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (p. 9-12).
dc.description Abstract in HTML and technical report in HTML and PDF available on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change website (http://mit.edu/globalchange/www/).
dc.description Supported by the Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (CE-S-462041), and the National Institute of Global Environmental Changes of the Department of Energy. No:901214-HAR Supported by the Earth Observing Systems Program of NASA. NAGW-2669
dc.format 25 p.
dc.format 6055829 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
dc.relation Report no. 18
dc.subject QC981.8.C5 M58 no.18
dc.title Transient climate change and potential croplands of the world in the 21st century


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