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Shortest Paths, Network Design and Associated Polyhedra

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dc.creator Magnanti, Thomas L.
dc.creator Mirchandani, Prakash
dc.date 2004-05-28T19:27:04Z
dc.date 2004-05-28T19:27:04Z
dc.date 1990-04
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-09T02:38:14Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-09T02:38:14Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-09
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5186
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/1721
dc.description We study a specialized version of network design problems that arise in telecommunication, transportation and other industries. The problem, a generalization of the shortest path problem, is defined on an undirected network consisting of a set of arcs on which we can install (load), at a cost, a choice of up to three types of capacitated facilities. Our objective is to determine the configuration of facilities to load on each arc that will satisfy the demand of a single commodity at the lowest possible cost. Our results (i) demonstrate that the single-facility loading problem and certain "common breakeven point" versions of the two-facility and three-facility loading problems are polynomially solvable as a shortest path problem; (ii) show that versions of the twofacility loading problem are strongly NP-hard, but that a shortest path solution provides an asymptotically "good" heuristic; and (iii) characterize the optimal solution (that is, specify a linear programming formulation with integer solutions) of the common breakeven point versions of the two-facility and three-facility loading problems. In this development, we introduce two new families of facets, give geometric interpretations of our results, and demonstrate the usefulness of partitioning the space of the problem parameters to establish polyhedral integrality properties. Generalizations of our results apply to (i) multicommodity applications and (ii) situations with more than three facilities.
dc.format 2526212 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Operations Research Center
dc.relation Operations Research Center Working Paper;OR 215-90
dc.subject Shortest paths, multiple capacitated facilities, polyhedral structure, convex hull.
dc.title Shortest Paths, Network Design and Associated Polyhedra
dc.type Working Paper


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