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Policy Improvement for POMDPs Using Normalized Importance Sampling

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dc.creator Shelton, Christian R.
dc.date 2004-10-20T20:50:06Z
dc.date 2004-10-20T20:50:06Z
dc.date 2001-03-20
dc.date.accessioned 2013-10-09T02:48:35Z
dc.date.available 2013-10-09T02:48:35Z
dc.date.issued 2013-10-09
dc.identifier AIM-2001-002
dc.identifier CBCL-194
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7218
dc.identifier.uri http://koha.mediu.edu.my:8181/xmlui/handle/1721
dc.description We present a new method for estimating the expected return of a POMDP from experience. The estimator does not assume any knowle ge of the POMDP and allows the experience to be gathered with an arbitrary set of policies. The return is estimated for any new policy of the POMDP. We motivate the estimator from function-approximation and importance sampling points-of-view and derive its theoretical properties. Although the estimator is biased, it has low variance and the bias is often irrelevant when the estimator is used for pair-wise comparisons.We conclude by extending the estimator to policies with memory and compare its performance in a greedy search algorithm to the REINFORCE algorithm showing an order of magnitude reduction in the number of trials required.
dc.format 4576001 bytes
dc.format 768071 bytes
dc.format application/postscript
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.relation AIM-2001-002
dc.relation CBCL-194
dc.title Policy Improvement for POMDPs Using Normalized Importance Sampling


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